Can they help you?
Western medicine is increasingly
recognising the value of traditional natural therapies. A recent review suggests
that about half of GPs suggest or refer their patients for complementary
or alternative medicine (CAM).
There is ongoing research by conventional
scientists into their effectiveness and safety.
Many people ask - what is
the difference? Complementary therapies, which include massage, aromatherapy,
reiki, reflexology and manipulative therapies principally chiropractic and osteopathy,
are those which complement any
mainstream treatment you may be receiving
and are often used on their own too. Alternative therapies are traditional medicinal
disciplines, often thousands of years old, that offer an alternative to Western
medicine
(although they can often be used together as in China). These are
the principal alternative therapies:
Acupuncture: this
ancient therapy (used for over 5000 years) involves practitioners inserting very
fine needles
into the skin to stimulate specific acupoints, which form a
complex grid across the body. This sends chi (life force)
flowing through
the body, clearing energy blockages and helping the body re-balance and trigger
self-healing.
There is clear evidence that acupuncture can be really useful
during menopause for treating heavy periods,
hot flushes, stress incontinence,
persistent aches and pains, and low mood even depression. Recent research
has shown that acupuncture can trigger significant hormonal changes and help infertility.
Ayurvedic medicine: this Sanskrit word meaning ‘science
of life’ is a complete holistic health system, dating
back four millennia
and still in use in India today. It embraces diet, yoga, breathing techniques
and the therapeutic
use of herbs and spices.
Chinese herbal
medicine: this embraces the principles of Yin and Yang, opposing but
complementary forces
both of which need to be in balance for a state of perfect
health. If your Yin and Yang are out of kilter, a Chinese
herbalist can correct
it by prescribing specific herbs. The World Health Organisation has a huge database
of
illnesses that benefit from Chinese Herbs, ranging from PMS and insomnia
to vaginitis and allergies.
Dang Gui Pian or dong quai (a type of Angelica)
is the most commonly prescribed Chinese herb for
‘female problems’
and is often prescribed to menopausal women with impressive results. There have
been
a few scare stories about the toxicity of some Chinese herbs over the
years but these have mainly been
due to prescribing by unqualified practitioners.
Homeopathy:
developed in the 18th century by a German doctor, Samuel Hahnemann, homeopathy
is based on the ancient hypothesis, first put forward by Hippocrates, that
“like cures like”.
This means that a substance that causes symptoms
of illnessin a healthy person
can be used to treat the same symptomsin someone
who is ill. Homeopathy looks at the
person rather than the illness so a practitioner
will not treat headache symptoms as such but the
individual person who has
a headache.
Naturopathy: this is based on the concept that
diet, exercise, fasting, hydrotherapy, massage and relaxation
help to kick-start
the body’s own self-healing mechanism - and maintain health - rather than
relying on drugs.
Naturopaths say that illness occurs when we are subjected
to factors including pollution, stress and injury.
Nutritional Therapy:
food and plants were our first medicines and the nutrients contained in them can
be used
to treat disease and unpleasant symptoms and to restore and re-vitalise
us when we need a boost.
Nutritional therapy is based on the idea that the
body is composed of certain elements (including iron,
copper, magnesium,
calcium, potassium), which are vital for our health and are available to us in
high quality
foods and supplements. Phyto (plant) estrogens are increasingly
used for menopausal women.
Western herbalism: the power
of herbs has been used to treat illness and promote health since ancient times.
Well over 50 per cent of modern drugs are plant-based and research is ongoing.
Today’s herbalists are combining
their ancient knowledge of herbs with
modern science to treat a range of disease conditions from cancer to
constipation.
Herbs contain a vast cocktail of chemicals including vitamins, essential oils,
proteins and
starches, minerals and trace elements, which can all help restore
the body’s immune system, improve circulation
and soothe inflammation.
Herbs also have a clever way of working synergistically - in some ways they are
far
more sophisticated than laboratory-created drugs.
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